How to Become a Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH): Eligibility, Cost & Career Scope
Cyber security threats are increasing every year, and organizations across the world need professionals who can protect their systems from hackers. One of the most popular and globally recognized certifications in this field is Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH).
If you are planning a career in ethical hacking or cyber security, this guide explains how to become a Certified Ethical Hacker, including eligibility, exam cost, preparation process, and career scope.
What Is CEH Certification?
The Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) certification is offered by EC-Council. It validates your skills in identifying vulnerabilities, understanding hacking techniques, and securing systems ethically.
CEH focuses on:
- Ethical hacking techniques
- Penetration testing basics
- Network and web security
- Cyber attack methods and countermeasures
CEH is designed for beginners to intermediate-level professionals.
Who Should Do CEH Certification?
CEH is suitable for:
- Beginners entering cyber security
- IT students and fresh graduates
- Network administrators
- Security analysts
- Anyone interested in ethical hacking
You do not need to be an expert programmer to start CEH.
CEH Eligibility Criteria
To appear for the CEH exam, you must meet one of the following conditions:
Option 1: With Official Training
- No prior experience required
- Complete EC-Council authorized training
Option 2: Without Official Training
- Minimum 2 years of work experience in information security
- Submit eligibility application to EC-Council
This flexibility makes CEH beginner-friendly.
CEH Exam Details
Here’s a quick overview of the CEH exam:
- Exam Name: Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH)
- Exam Format: Multiple-choice questions
- Number of Questions: 125
- Exam Duration: 4 hours
- Passing Score: Varies (based on difficulty level)
- Exam Mode: Online or at testing centers
CEH Certification Cost
The cost of CEH certification depends on how you take the exam.
Approximate Costs:
- CEH Exam Voucher: $1,199
- Official Training (Optional): Additional cost
- Retake Exam: Extra charges apply
💡 Prices may vary by country and training provider.
CEH Syllabus Overview
The CEH syllabus covers a wide range of ethical hacking topics:
- Introduction to ethical hacking
- Footprinting and reconnaissance
- Scanning networks
- Enumeration
- Vulnerability analysis
- System hacking
- Malware threats
- Web application hacking
- Wireless network security
- Cloud, IoT, and cryptography basics
How to Prepare for CEH Certification
Step-by-Step Preparation Plan:
- Learn networking fundamentals
- Understand Linux and Windows basics
- Study cyber security concepts
- Practice ethical hacking tools
- Use practice exams and labs
- Revise CEH official study material
Consistency is key to clearing CEH.
Career Scope After CEH Certification
CEH opens the door to multiple cyber security roles.
Popular Job Roles:
- Ethical Hacker
- Penetration Tester
- Cyber Security Analyst
- SOC Analyst
- Information Security Analyst
CEH is widely accepted by companies worldwide.
CEH Salary Expectations
Salary depends on experience, location, and skill level.
- Entry-level: $60,000 – $80,000 per year
- Mid-level: $90,000 – $120,000 per year
- Senior roles: $140,000+ per year
Freelancers and consultants can earn more.
Benefits of CEH Certification
- Globally recognized certification
- Improves job opportunities
- Strong foundation in ethical hacking
- Helps enter cyber security roles
- Builds professional credibility
Is CEH Worth It in 2026?
Yes, CEH remains valuable in 2026 for:
- Beginners entering cyber security
- Professionals switching careers
- Students seeking global certification
However, hands-on practice is essential alongside certification.
Common Mistakes to Avoid During CEH Preparation
- Relying only on theory
- Skipping practice labs
- Ignoring networking basics
- Expecting shortcuts
Conclusion
Becoming a Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) is a smart step toward a career in cyber security. With the right preparation, ethical mindset, and hands-on practice, CEH can help you enter the world of ethical hacking confidently.
Certification opens doors.
Skills build careers.
Mrityunjay Singh
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